Soft Drinks and High Blood Pressure
By Dr. Pam Popper
According to a study published in an issue of Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, teens that consume soft drinks daily show increases in their blood pressure. One of the constituents in soft drinks connected to this increase is caffeine, which has been shown to increase blood pressure in adults in several studies.

According to the researchers, based at the Medical College of Georgia, 68% of boys and 62% of girls drink one or more soft
 
drinks daily, and 21% of boys and 22% of girls drink coffee or tea daily.

The study showed that teens who consume the most caffeine, defined as 100 mg per day, or the equivalent of four 12-ounce soft drinks, had the highest blood pressure readings. The researchers also noted that the effect was more pronounced in black teens.

Blood pressure is not the only issue that should concern us about soft drinks. We already know that daily soft drink consumption contributes to obesity in teens. And, according to a study published in Diabetes Care, African American children as young as five are showing early signs of type 2 diabetes
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January 2007 Volume 2, Issue 4 YoungSlim™ Kids info@youngslimkids.org

and heart disease, and both diseases are related to obesity. Researchers at the University of Maryland in Baltimore studied insulin levels in African American children between the ages of 5 and 10. They discovered that heavier children had lost their sensitivity to insulin, had elevated blood pressure and elevated levels of triglycerides. Remember, these kids were between 5 and 10 years old!

I am often asked by parents how to keep kids from consuming soft drinks. The obvious answer is don’t purchase them. Only purchase foods and beverages you want your kids to consume.

Don’t provide money to purchase soft drinks at school. I told my kids when they were at home that if they wanted soft drinks they had to spend their own money for them. That curtailed a lot of consumption.

Get involved in getting your school system to change its policies about soft drinks. There are several changes that can be made without defaulting on contracts with
  manufacturers that result in fewer soft drinks purchased and consumed. Interestingly enough, our research has shown that in most instances, revenue remains constant or often goes up when these changes are made.

And, last but not least, talk to your kids about this issue. Kids can be made to understand the difference between food and a treat. Soft drinks are treats, and an occasional treat is not going to adversely affect one’s health. It’s when the treats become a daily habit that we see adverse health effects.

We hope these simple steps toward a healthier lifestyle assist you in winning the fight against childhood obesity. If you have any questions you may email us at info@youngslimkids.org. We are here to help you in the fight to save our children.
 
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Developing Healthy Eating Habits in Your Kids
 
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